In the history of Islam, few figures shine as brightly as Khadija bint Khuwaylid. She was not only the first wife of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) but also the first person to embrace Islam, a pillar of support during the most difficult of times, and a model for Muslim women for all eternity. Her story is one of strength, loyalty, and unwavering faith, making her an inspiration to Muslims and non-Muslims alike.
Who Was Khadija bint Khuwaylid? A Brief Biography
Before her marriage to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), Khadija bint Khuwaylid was a prominent and highly respected woman in Mecca. She was a successful businesswoman, known for her intelligence, integrity, and sharp commercial skills.
She was a descendant of the same tribe as the Prophet, the Quraysh, and had earned the titles of "The Pure One" (At-Tahira) due to her impeccable character. Her life stands as a testament to the high status of women in pre-Islamic and early Islamic society.
Khadija the Businesswoman: A Glimpse into Her Success
Khadija's business acumen was legendary. She managed a vast and prosperous trading enterprise, sending caravans to Syria and other regions. She hired men to manage her caravans, sharing the profits with them.
This is how she first came into contact with Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who was recommended to her as a trustworthy and honest individual.
His exceptional skills and trustworthiness in leading her trade caravan were so impressive that they led to their future relationship. This glimpse into her professional life highlights her as one of the most famous Muslim women in history.
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The Marriage of Khadija and the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
Khadija bint Khuwaylid was so impressed by the Prophet’s honesty and character that she decided to propose marriage to him. At the time, she was a 40-year-old widow, and he was 25.
Despite the social norms of the time, she chose him for his virtues and noble character, not for his wealth or status. Their marriage was a bond of deep love, mutual respect, and companionship that would last for 25 years until her death. This union is a beautiful lesson in marriage in Islam.
Khadija: The First Believer in Islam
When the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) received his first revelation from Allah, he was frightened and confused. He rushed home to Khadija bint Khuwaylid, who was the first person he turned to.
Without a moment's hesitation, she comforted him, telling him that Allah would never humiliate him because of his kind and honest character. She immediately believed in his prophethood, becoming the first Muslim in Islam.
Her unwavering faith and immediate acceptance of the divine message set her apart as one of the most important inspirational women in Islam.
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Khadija's Unwavering Emotional and Financial Support
The early days of Islam were filled with persecution and hardship. During this time, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) faced rejection, mockery, and hostility from his own people.
Throughout it all, Khadija bint Khuwaylid was his rock. Her emotional support was a constant source of strength, as she would listen to his worries and encourage him.
Her financial support was also crucial, as she used her vast wealth to help the poor, free slaves, and fund the nascent Muslim community. This Khadija's support for Prophet Muhammad was instrumental in the establishment of Islam.
How Khadija's Support Helped the Prophet (PBUH)
The Prophet’s mission was a daunting one, and he needed a partner who was not just a wife but a true ally. Khadija bint Khuwaylid filled this role perfectly. She was a source of strength, comfort, and financial aid.
Her belief in him gave him the confidence to face a world that was against him. Her name is forever linked to his, and her immense contributions are a crucial part of the life of Prophet Muhammad and the early development of Islam.
The Prophet Muhammad's Love for Khadija: A Lesson in Marriage
The Prophet Muhammad's deep love and respect for his first wife were a source of great comfort to him. He loved her so much that even after her death, he would speak of her with immense reverence and praise.
The Prophet's love for Khadija was so profound that years later, a Hadith about Khadija narrated that when a woman resembling Khadija visited him, he was so moved that he stood up for her.
When his wife Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) felt a pang of jealousy and asked him why he spoke of her so often, he said, "She believed in me when no one else did, and she supported me when no one else would." This beautiful story is a testament to the bond they shared.
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The Children of Khadija bint Khuwaylid
Khadija bint Khuwaylid and the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) had six children together: two sons who died in infancy, and four daughters—Zainab, Ruqayyah, Umm Kulthum, and Fatimah. Their family was a source of great joy and solace for the Prophet. The daughters, who were all from Khadija, became some of the most influential female companions of the Prophet in Islamic history.
Lessons from the Life of Khadija for Muslim Women Today
The life of Khadija bint Khuwaylid biography is a rich source of lessons for modern Muslim women. Her story teaches us:
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Financial Independence: A woman can be a successful and independent businesswoman while maintaining her piety and dignity.
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A Wise Partner: She was an intelligent and wise partner who knew when to offer counsel and when to provide support.
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Unwavering Faith: Her immediate acceptance of Islam and her steadfastness in the face of adversity are a model of true faith.
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Support for the Spouse: She teaches us the importance of being a supportive and encouraging partner.
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The High Status of Women: Her story, as a respected and influential woman, highlights the high status of women in Islam.
Her story is a key part of Islamic history for beginners and a source of inspiration for all.
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The Year of Sorrow: The Prophet's Grief After Khadija's Death
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) faced many hardships, but one of the most difficult was the death of his beloved wife, Khadija, in the tenth year of his prophethood.
This year is known as the year of sorrow (Aam al-Huzn) because in the same year, he also lost his uncle and protector, Abu Talib. The Prophet’s grief was so profound that it left a deep mark on him for the rest of his life. This poignant chapter in the Prophet Muhammad's family history underscores the depth of his affection for her.
FAQ about Khadija bint Khuwaylid
Who was Khadija bint Khuwaylid?
Khadija bint Khuwaylid was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and a highly respected, successful businesswoman in Mecca. She is often referred to as "Umm al-Mu'minin," which means "Mother of the Believers."
How old was Khadija when she married Prophet Muhammad?
Most historical sources indicate that Khadija was 40 years old and Prophet Muhammad was 25 when they married. This age difference is a significant detail in their story.
What was her business and how was it related to Prophet Muhammad?
Khadija was a wealthy and esteemed merchant who managed a thriving trading business. She hired Prophet Muhammad to lead a caravan to Syria, impressed by his honesty and trustworthiness. This business relationship led to their eventual marriage. This business venture is a key pre-marriage event.
What was Khadija's role in the early days of Islam?
Khadija was the first person to embrace Islam after Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation. She provided him with unwavering emotional and financial support, serving as a pillar of strength during the difficult early years of the new religion. Her support is crucial to the establishment of Islam.
What children did she have with Prophet Muhammad?
Khadija and Prophet Muhammad had six children together: two sons and four daughters. Their sons were Qasim and Abdullah, both of whom died in infancy. Their daughters were Zaynab, Ruqayyah, Umm Kulthum, and Fatimah, who all survived to adulthood. Fatimah is a central figure in Islamic history.
Why is she so highly revered in Islam?
Khadija is revered for her immense faith, loyalty, and support for Prophet Muhammad. She was the first believer and provided crucial comfort and resources at a time when he faced great opposition. She is considered one of the four greatest women of paradise and is a model of devotion and strength. Her role is foundational to the history of Islam.
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Explore our online courses on the life of the Prophet and his companions
Iman School offers comprehensive online Islamic courses that cover Islamic history for beginners and advanced students. Our curriculum on the life of the Prophet Muhammad's wives and his companions provides an in-depth look at the lives of these great figures. Learn about Khadija in the Quran and her unparalleled contributions to Islam from certified scholars.
Khadija bint Khuwaylid is a beacon of light in Islamic history. Her Khadija bint Khuwaylid story is a testament to the profound virtues of a woman who was a leader, a wife, a mother, and the first believer. Understanding her life is essential for anyone seeking a deeper connection to the life of Prophet Muhammad. Her unwavering belief and support for him are the cornerstones of early Islam.
